Kidney dysfunction in the postoperative period

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Kidney dysfunction in the postoperative period.

The development of perioperative acute renal failure is associated with a high incidence of morbidity and mortality. Although this incidence varies with different surgical procedures and with the definition used for renal failure, we now understand better the aetiology of the underlying problem. However, successful strategies to provide renal protection or strategies for 'rescue therapy' are ei...

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The postoperative period summary.

Following considerable discussion of this area, it was noted that meta-analysis of pain management has been done. However, this does not include analysis of subgroups. It was the consensus that considerable data are missing on hard numbers and there is little information regarding the duration of therapy. In subspecialty groups such as thoracic and orthopedic patients, a local epidural is good ...

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Urine Biochemistry in the Early Postoperative Period after Cardiac Surgery: Role in Acute Kidney Injury Monitoring

We have recently suggested that sequential urine electrolyte measurement in critically ill patients may be useful in monitoring kidney function. Cardiac surgery is one of the leading causes of acute kidney injury (AKI) in the intensive care unit (ICU). In this paper, we describe the sequential behavior of urine electrolytes in three patients in the early (first 60 hours) postoperative period af...

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Right ventricular diastolic dysfunction in the postoperative period of tetralogy of Fallot.

OBJECTIVE To assess right ventricular diastolic function in the intermediate postoperative period of repair of tetralogy of Fallot. METHODS We carried out a case-control study with 60 patients divided into 2 groups as follows: 1) group I - 30 patients who had undergone repair of tetralogy of Fallot and 2) group II - 30 healthy children. The 2 groups were paired for age, sex, and body surface....

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: British Journal of Anaesthesia

سال: 2005

ISSN: 0007-0912

DOI: 10.1093/bja/aei018